The obstacle detection system on locomotive 3TE28-0009 was tested on the BAM

The experimental technology successfully passed tests in heavy snowfall conditions

The "Intelligent Systems" division of Transmashholding carried out the installation and trial operation of an experimental obstacle detection system on locomotive 3TE28-0009. The tests took place at the Tynda-Severnaya depot on the Baikal-Amur Mainline.

The computer-vision-based system scans the space ahead of the train: it analyzes track clearance, structure dimensions, and infrastructure condition. The cameras operate around the clock and are capable of detecting obstacles in heavy snowfall conditions — the driver receives an early warning and can make a prompt decision. The technology successfully passed testing in Far North conditions.

The test results will become the basis for developing full-fledged unmanned solutions on the BAM. In the future, machine vision is planned to be integrated with virtual coupling technology and the safety system into a single complex. Such a combination will make it possible to organize platooned train movement with automatic reassignment of the lead locomotive in the event of a failure and optimize traction energy consumption.

The BAM is one of the most technologically challenging railway arteries in the country: the extreme climate, difficult terrain, and length make it a priority testing ground for refining solutions in autonomous railway transport.

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