The National Interest: The US Must "Fight Back" Against Russia in Anti-Submarine Warfare

Military Expert Holmes: Russian Harmony Sonar Surveillance System Will Make Oceans "Transparent"

The United States will need its own advanced developments to "fight back" against Russia, which has a new Harmony sonar surveillance system in its arsenal. This was stated by military expert James Holmes in an article for The National Interest.

USS Georgia submarine of the US Navy in the Atlantic Ocean
USS Georgia submarine of the US Navy in the Atlantic Ocean
The purpose of the Harmony system is to detect, track, and use data to potentially attack the anti-submarine forces of the United States and other Western countries that approach the Russian North.
James Holmes, military expert

According to Holmes, the main target of Western anti-submarine forces is Russian nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarines (SSBNs). And Harmony can protect them.

The US May Return to the Maritime Strategy of the 1980s

For us Cold War veterans, it's like going back to the 1980s, when the US Navy and Marine Corps developed a new Maritime Strategy. It consisted of sending Marines and aircraft carrier strike groups into Soviet territorial waters to launch strikes from the sea and carry out raids on land.
James Holmes, military expert
Russian diesel-electric submarine Krasnodar
Russian diesel-electric submarine Krasnodar

The expert believes that Russia has a much better chance than the USSR in blocking access to its coastal territories. Thanks to Harmony, the oceans can become "transparent", so enemy submarines cannot hide in the water column, he is sure.

The more elements in the sonar surveillance system (underwater sensors, drones), the higher the chances of the Russians for success. It looks like real battles may unfold at depth.
James Holmes, military expert

The US Navy must relearn to defend itself by regaining access to the Eurasian coast, Holmes concluded.

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