The Minister of Transport of the Russian Federation, Roman Starovoit, announced a promising project for underwater gas carriers being developed by the Kurchatov Institute. These vessels could become part of the infrastructure of the Northern Sea Route (NSR), ensuring the transportation of liquefied natural gas (LNG) under the Arctic ice.
The Kurchatov Institute, known for its developments in the field of nuclear energy and underwater technologies, is likely using its experience in creating nuclear submarines to design these vessels. According to Starovoit, there are already 12 icebreakers operating in the NSR water area, including 8 nuclear-powered ones, and it is planned to increase the cargo turnover of Arctic ports by more than 34 million tons by 2030.
Underwater gas carriers are a fundamentally new type of vessel capable of moving under ice, which will significantly increase the efficiency of cargo transportation in difficult ice conditions. Unlike traditional icebreakers and tankers, this technology minimizes dependence on ice conditions and reduces delivery times.
The Northern Sea Route is a key transport artery of Russia, connecting European and Far Eastern ports. In 2024, the volume of traffic amounted to 37.9 million tons, including 3.1 million tons of transit cargo.
Read more related materials:
New ice patrol ship of project 22120 for the FSB of Russia launched
Record breakthrough: Tokamak T-15MD of the Kurchatov Institute reached a plasma current of 500 kA
