The Russian Kalashnikov concern announced in early November the completion of state tests of the AM-17 assault rifle. It is expected to replace the AKS-74U, which has been in service since 1979. The Army Recognition publication compared their characteristics.
The AM-17 was developed by Kalashnikov designers in accordance with modern standards of automatic weapons. Mass production of the assault rifle is scheduled for 2025.
The AM-17 assault rifle (2.5 kg) is slightly lighter than the AKS-74U (2.7 kg), the weight reduction was achieved through the use of high-strength polymer materials. At the same time, both models have the same length in the unfolded and stowed positions.
According to Army Recognition, the assault rifles have different rates of fire: the AKS-74U has almost 700 rounds per minute, while the AM-17 has about 850 rounds per minute.
The AKS-74U has a long-stroke piston system, while the AM-17 has a short-stroke system. This improves control during rapid firing, increasing its accuracy and reducing recoil.
Both assault rifles use 5.45×39 mm cartridges. The AM-17 design includes an integrated Picatinny rail for mounting optics and other equipment for accurate shooting, which the AKS-74U does not have.
AM-17 is an example of the evolution of Russian firearms.
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