Университет Решетнёва представил концепцию тормозных двигателей для свода космических аппаратов с орбит

Новый двигатель на метане и кислороде поможет уменьшить количество космического мусора

Reshetnev University in Krasnoyarsk (SibGU) is developing braking propulsion systems for deorbiting small spacecraft (SSC) into the dense layers of the atmosphere, where they will burn up. This will help reduce the amount of space debris.

Most spacecraft last 3–5 years and, after their mission ends, remain in orbit, posing a threat to other spacecraft, including the ISS. The new engine, which runs on environmentally friendly gaseous fuel (oxygen and methane), will reduce the speed of satellites and transfer them to lower orbits for safe disposal.

To solve this problem, we have begun developing small-sized braking propulsion systems of a special type, which reduce the speed of the SSC, transfer them to low orbits, where, under the influence of the Earth's gravity, they will enter the dense layers of the atmosphere and subsequently burn up
Vladimir Nazarov, Professor of the Department of Aircraft Engines

The engine is manufactured using 3D printing from a heat-resistant alloy.

Read more on the topic:

Мусор не забудь! Как российские космонавты утилизируют старую аппаратуру и отходы МКС

Учёные из ЛЭТИ разработали систему контроля за космическим мусором

В Самаре предложили «сдувать» космический мусор для защиты МКС