Scientists from the State Research Institute of Aviation Systems (GosNIIAS) have begun working on creating a virtual pilot. This involves creating an intelligent system that will help the pilot in emergency situations, such as difficult weather conditions or equipment failure.
The virtual pilot should support the work of the first pilot, however, the final decision still remains with the human. AI can be useful in critical phases of flight: maneuvering, during approach and landing. In normal mode, aircraft have a high level of automation, so a virtual pilot is needed specifically in difficult situations.
Technical vision plays an important role in creating a virtual pilot. It allows you to combine information from various sensors, for example, from visible range cameras or thermal imagers. This is necessary to create a comfortable and informative image for the pilot, especially in poor visibility conditions.
Another task of technical vision is to supplement the real image with synthesized graphics, for example, to detect the runway and obstacles.
Earlier it became known that the Ministry of Industry and Trade allocated 14 billion rubles to improve the parameters of the Russian PD-14 engine for the MS-21 aircraft. The engine needs to be made more fuel-efficient, lighter and less noisy.
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