Specialists at the Central Research Institute of Epidemiology of Rospotrebnadzor have developed and registered the world's first rapid test for the diagnosis of viral hepatitis C. The new method allows the virus to be detected in just 25–30 minutes instead of the usual one and a half to two hours, the agency's press service reported.
The rapid test is based on loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) technology — a modern method that allows the detection of viral RNA without the use of complex laboratory equipment.
According to Rospotrebnadzor, the accuracy of the test is comparable to classical PCR tests, but the waiting time for the result is reduced by almost four times.
Rapid and accurate diagnosis is especially important for mass screening and prompt identification of patients in need of treatment. This will allow doctors to prescribe therapy and take anti-epidemic measures more quickly.
Hepatitis C is a dangerous viral disease transmitted through blood and affecting the liver. Without timely diagnosis, the infection can lead to cirrhosis or liver cancer. According to the WHO, millions of people worldwide live with a chronic form of the disease without knowing it.