The "Molniya" drone has received a new autonomous guidance system without a radio control antenna. Instead of the usual communication channel, the devices are now equipped with a camera and an onboard computing module, which allows them to fly and hit targets without constant operator involvement.
Previously, a similar architecture was only observed on Russian V2U drones, which were used to train machine vision algorithms. Now, a similar solution has appeared on mass-produced drones of the "Molniya" family, which may indicate the transition of the technology from an experimental stage to wider application.
The absence of a control antenna means that the drone does not use a constant radio channel for guidance. This makes it more difficult to detect with active communication channel search tools, and significantly harder to suppress with traditional electronic warfare means designed to break the connection between the operator and the drone.
The use of a camera and an integrated computer opens up the possibility of automatic object recognition and independent targeting after launch. As algorithms improve, such systems will be able to perform tasks with minimal operator intervention even in conditions of active electronic countermeasures.
Earlier, "Pervyy Tekhnicheskiy" reported on the appearance of a new modification of the "Molniya" drone. According to preliminary estimates, the updated version received a modified design, increased payload capacity, and its estimated flight range now exceeds 100 kilometers.