Western military experts hold different opinions regarding the Russian Tu-95 and Tu-22 strategic bomber-missile carriers. However, they agree on one thing: despite their outdated design, the aircraft continue to effectively perform their tasks, writes Bulgarian Military.
The Tu-95, known in NATO as "Bear," is often referred to as a relic of the Cold War. However, despite its status, the modernized Tu-95 plays an important role in Russia's strategic arsenal.
For example, the U.S. military has acknowledged that equipping the Tu-95 with Kh-55 air-launched cruise missiles gives it a "tremendous new life" in the 21st century. These missiles have a range of 2,000 miles (3,200 km) and a speed of Mach 2.8, making them difficult for modern air defense systems to intercept.
The Tu-95 is slow and vulnerable to fighters, but its ability to carry and launch cruise missiles allows it to operate effectively from a safe distance from the enemy. Given this strategic advantage, Western analysts believe that the Tu-95 will pose a significant threat for many years to come.
The Tu-22M strategic bomber is described as a powerful but aging aircraft. It was designed for long-range maritime strike missions as a carrier of anti-ship missiles. The aircraft poses a serious threat to enemy naval forces. However, the bomber is also vulnerable due to new air defense systems and high-speed fighters.
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